LA BANDIERA DELLA PACE?
E' IL SIMBOLO DELL'ORGOGLIO GAY
Chissā
se le migliaia di italiani che hanno esposto sul loro balcone o dalle loro
finestre la bandiera arcobaleno sanno che questa č in realtā il simbolo
dell'orgoglio delle comunitā gay
La bandiera arcobaleno - esordisce Silvia
Ferretto, Presidente della Commissione Cultura della Regione - che tanto
vediamo sventolare in questi giorni per le strade delle nostre cittā č
stata "inventata" nel 1978 da Gilbert Baker, di San Francisco, come
simbolo dell'orgoglio della comunitā omosessuale e in tal senso viene
ancor oggi esposta in molte cittā americane.
A San Francisco, cittā nota per la sua trasgressivitā, la bandiera
arcobaleno domina ovunque e viene "sbandierata" con profondo senso d'orgoglio.
In Italia - continua l'esponente regionale di AN - probabilmente sono in
pochi a conoscere il significato reale originario di questa bandiera, della
quale il movimento pacifista si č appropriato limitandosi ad aggiungere
sulla stessa la parola "PACE". Nessun intento discriminatorio ovviamente
nei confronti della comunitā omosessuale - conclude Silvia Ferretto - Al
contrario. Un dovuto riconoscimento di "paternitā" che i pacifisti si
sono ben guardati dal rendere noto.
Milano,
17 febbraio 2003
Maggiori
info: http://www.fotw.ca/flags/sex-rb_h.html;
http://go.virgilio.it/search/http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/scotts/bulgarians/rainbow-flag.html
http://go.virgilio.it/search/http://www.fotw.ca/flags/sex-rb_h.html
The
Rainbow Flag In 1978, Gilbert Baker of
San Francisco
designed and made a flag with six stripes
representing the six colors of the rainbow as a symbol of gay and lesbian
community pride. Slowly the flag took hold, offering a colorful and
optimistic alternative to the more common pink triangle symbol. Today it is
recognized by the International Congress of Flag Makers, and is flown in
lesbian and gay pride marches worldwide. Color
has long played an important role in our community's expression of pride. In
Victorian England, for example, the color green was associated with
homosexuality. The color purple (or, more accurately, lavender) became
popularized as a symbol for pride in the late 1960s - a frequent
post-Stonewall catchword for the gay community was "Purple Power".
But the most colorful of our symbols is the Rainbow Flag, and its rainbow of
colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple - represents the
diversity of our community. Using the five-striped "Flag of the
Race" as his inspiration, Baker designed a flag with eight stripes:
pink, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. According to
Baker, those colors represented, respectively: sexuality, life, healing, sun,
nature, art, harmony, and spirit. Baker dyed and sewed the material for the
first flag himself - in the true spirit of Betsy Ross.
Baker soon approached
San Francisco
's Paramount Flag Company about mass producing and
selling his "gay flag". Unfortunately, Baker had hand-dyed all the
colors, and since the color "hot pink" was not commercially
available, mass production of his eight-striped version became impossible.
The flag was thus reduced to seven stripes. In November 1978, San Francisco's
gay community was stunned when the city's first openly gay supervisor,
Harvey Milk, was assassinated, Wishing to demonstrate the gay community's
strength and solidarity in the aftermath of this tragedy, the 1979 Pride
Parade Committee decided to use Baker's flag. The committee eliminated the
indigo stripe so they could divide the colors evenly along the parade route
- three colors on one side of the street and three on the other. Soon the
six colors were incorporated into a six-striped version that became
popularized and that, today, is recognized by the International Congress of
Flag Makers. In
San Francisco
, the Rainbow Flag is everywhere: it can be seen
hanging from apartment windows throughout the city (most notably in the
Castro district), local bars frequently display the flag, and Rainbow Flag
banners are hung from lampposts on
Market Street
(
San
Francisco
's
main avenue) throughout Pride Month. Visiting the city, one can not help but
feel a tremendous sense of pride at seeing this powerful symbol displayed so
prominently. Although the Rainbow Flag was initially used as a symbol of
pride only in
San Francisco
, it has received increased visibility in recent
years. Today, it is a frequent sight in a number of other cities as well -
New York
,
West Hollywood
, and
Amsterdam
, among them. Even in the Twin Cities, the flag seems
to be gaining in popularity. Indeed, the Rainbow Flag reminds us that ours
is a diverse community - composed of people with a variety of individual
tastes of which we should all be proud.